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AT VILLAGE EYES OPTOMETRY

Prescription Medication

Prescription Medication (local and systemic)

Prescription treatment is selected according to the cause of your symptoms and examination findings. Local treatment acts at or near the eyes; systemic treatment works through the body. They have different roles and are not interchangeable.

Local treatment

Prescription eye drops such as cyclosporine or lifitegrast may be considered for inflammatory dry eye. Other options target different contributors. A short course of a steroid eye drop is sometimes used for a flare, with appropriate monitoring. Steroids can raise eye pressure and increase other risks when used improperly.

Systemic treatment

Selected patients with associated eyelid inflammation or rosacea may benefit from an oral medicine. People with an underlying autoimmune condition may need systemic care coordinated with their medical specialist. These treatments are based on a specific diagnosis, not prescribed routinely for everyone with dryness.

Setting expectations

Your doctor will discuss benefits, side effects, cost and follow-up. Some medicines take time to help. Report intolerance and use medicines only as prescribed.

Resource: AAO — Dry eye treatment options

Resource: NIH — Systemic disease and eye care

Assorted eye drop bottles, prescription pill bottles, tablets and capsules
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